J.ophthalmol.(Ukraine).2021;2:40-45.

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http://doi.org/10.31288/oftalmolzh202124045

Received: 10 July 2020; Published on-line: 19 April 2021


Results and possible prospects of genetic technology in ophthalmology (literature review). Part 2.

N. A. Gavrilova, O. Ie. Tishchenko, A. V. Zinov’eva

A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Moscow (Russian Federation)

E-mail: aleksandra.r@live.ru

TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Gavrilova NA, Tishchenko OIe, Zinov’eva AV. Results and possible prospects of genetic technology in ophthalmology (literature review). Part 2. J.ophthalmol.(Ukraine).2021;2:40-45.  http://doi.org/10.31288/oftalmolzh202124045


The emergence of fundamentally novel technological solutions in the field of gene therapy today, the formation of the priority and the development of genetic technologies create serious prerequisites for the beginning of a new Fusion era in ophthalmology in the near future. This review, in its second part, presents the results of fundamental and clinical studies on the use of genetic therapeutic strategies – gene replacement, gene suppression, genomic editing using CRISPR / Cas9 technology which have been used in ophthalmology over the past several years.

Keywords: small interfering RNAs, antisense nucleotides, CRISPR, gene therapy, retina

 

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Financial disclosure: No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

No conflict of interest is declared.