Oftalmol Zh.2012;6:39-42.

Full text Pdf 

 

http://doi.org/10.31288/oftalmolzh201263942

THE ROLE OF MYOPIC FOVEASCHISIS IN DEVELOPMENT OF MACULAR HOLES IN HIGH DEGREE MYOPIA

Ulyanova N. A., Venger L. V.

Odessa, Ukraine

The paper gives the results of examination of the retinal macular area by spectral optical coherence tomography in patients with high degree myopia. There were examined 37 patients with high degree myopia, 14 patients (26 eyes) with refractive type of myopia, 18 patients (36 eyes) with high axial myopia, 5 patients (5 eyes) with high axial myopia and presence of the macular holes. It was established that the macular holes in high axial myopia were morphologically different from idiopathic ones and were associated with changes in the basal complex and presence of foveoschisis. The presence of foveoschisis has a very important role in pathogenesis of the macular holes in patients with high degree axial myopia.

References

1.Заболевания глазного дна / Кански Дж.Дж., Милев-ски С. А., Дамато Д. Э. и соавт.; Пер. с англ.; Под общ. ред. чл. — корр. РАМН, проф. Аветисова С. Э. — М.: МЕДпрес-информ, 2008. — 424 с.

2.Оптическая когерентная томография в диагностике глазных болезней / Под ред. Щуко А. Г., Малышева В. В. — М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2010. — 128 с.

3.Ульянова Н. А. Изменение витреоретинального интерфейса при высокой миопии по данным спектральной оптической когерентной томографии / Н. А. Ульянова // Офтальмол. журн. — 2012. — № 2. — С. 22- 25.

4.Bainbridge J. Macular holes: vitreoretinal relationships and surgical approaches/ J. Bainbridge, E. Herbert, Z. Gregor // Eye. — 2008. — № 10. — P. 1301- 1309.

5.Faghihi H. Optical coherence tomographic findings in highly myopic eyes / H. Faghihi, F. Hajizadeh, M. Riazi-Esfahani // J. ophthalmic and Vision Research. — 2010. — Vol. 5, № 2. — P. 110-121.

6.Imaging the eye from front to back with RTVue Fourier-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography / D. Huang, Jay S. Duker, J. G. Fujimoto [at al.]. — NJ: SLACK Incorporated, 2010. — 268 p.

7.Johnson M. W. Posterior vitreous detachment: evolution and complications of its early stages / M. W. Johnson // Am. J. Ophthalmology. — 2010. — Vol. 149. — P. 371- 382.

8.Mitry D. Recent trends in the management of maculopathy secondary to pathological myopia / D. Mitry, H. Zambara-kji // Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. — 2012. — Vol. 250. — P. 3-13.

9.M?ller B. Myopic traction maculopathy — vitreoreti-nal traction syndrome in high myopic eyes and posterior staphyloma / B. M?ller, A. M. Joussen // Klin. Monbl. Augenheilkd. — 2011. — Vol. 228. — P. 771- 779.

10.Ultrastructure of internal limiting membrane in myopic foveoschisis / H. Bando, Y Ikuno, J. S. Choi [at al.] // Am. J. Ophthalmology. — 2005. — Vol. 139. — P. 197-199.